Showing posts with label Handicrafts and Jewelries. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Handicrafts and Jewelries. Show all posts

Friday, April 13, 2012

Batik


Batik is a cloth that is traditionally made using a manual wax-resist dyeing technique. Batik or fabrics with the traditional batik patterns are found in (particularly) Indonesia, Malaysia, Japan, China, Azerbaijan, India, Sri Lanka, Egypt, Nigeria, Senegal, and Singapore. Javanese traditional batik, especially from Yogyakarta and Surakarta, has notable meanings rooted to the Javanese conceptualization of the universe. Traditional colours include indigo, dark brown, and white, which represent the three major Hindu Gods (Brahmā, Visnu, and Śiva). This is related to the fact that natural dyes are most commonly available in indigo and brown. Certain patterns can only be worn by nobility; traditionally, wider stripes or wavy lines of greater width indicated higher rank. Consequently, during Javanese ceremonies, one could determine the royal lineage of a person by the cloth he or she was wearing. Other regions of Indonesia have their own unique patterns that normally take themes from everyday lives, incorporating patterns such as flowers, nature, animals, folklore or people.


The Batik of Bali expresses the artistic excellence of the Balinese people. Their beautiful designs, inspired by religious mythologies to everyday encounters, spread throughout the world. Originally stimulated by Javanese motifs, dominated by wayang and other mythological characters. Contemporary batik artists have also experienced artistic development that parallels that of paintings. Modern batik artists express themselves through various subjects, from objects of nature such as birds or fish to daily activities such as cremation procession or tourist attractions as well as religious and mythological stories, accompanied by modern interpretation. 

Bali Silver


Balinese silvers are handmade and some of the techniques date back over 400 years. Primarily the appointed smiths lovingly created Gold pieces for the Royal Family.  Sterling Silver was only utilised for detailed ceremonial bowls, ornate boxes, but never jewellery.

Then over the last 35 years a demand rose for silver items to be created, which spawned the growth of the silver industry in Bali.

To create the silver wire, the smith uses a thick iron board with various sized and shaped holes on it. Depending on the grade / thickness required, the Sterling Silver is pulled through the hole with pliers, say 0.5mm, and as it is drawn through any excess silver is cut away, to create a round and smooth length.


Once the smith has all the lengths of silver, they are then woven together tightly, whilst maintaining a fluid and smooth finish. After this the piece is then blackened or oxidised. This discolouration process is a fundamental Bali technique, required to enhance the weave pattern, and give it the famous eye-catching finish.

Finally a polish is required so only the oxidized areas remain in between the links. The chain is then cut to the exact length, finished with handmade end caps, and the appropriate hook or toggle fastener.